For decades, the Maya (specifically the Lonchura atricapilla , or Chestnut Munia) held the title. It was officially declared the national bird of the Philippines in 1934 via Commonwealth Act No. 259, signed by then-Governor General Frank Murphy. For over 60 years, it was the undisputed avian symbol of the nation—small, resilient, and everywhere.
However, history has a way of rewriting symbols. In a move that surprised many, the Philippine government quietly but decisively changed its mind. On , then-President Fidel V. Ramos signed Proclamation No. 615 . ano idineklara bilang pambansang ibon ng pilipinas?
In rural areas, the eagle also has a darker local nickname: Haribon (Haring Ibon – King Bird). While majestic, stories of the eagle snatching dogs, goats, and chickens don't exactly evoke the same warm nostalgia as a little brown bird on a fence post. So, to finally answer the question: The Philippine Eagle ( Pithecophaga jefferyi ) was declared the national bird of the Philippines in 1995, replacing the Maya ( Lonchura atricapilla ). For decades, the Maya (specifically the Lonchura atricapilla
So next time you see a Maya, tip your hat to the former king. And if you’re lucky enough to see an eagle? You are looking at the living, breathing definition of a Filipino ideal: strong, unique, proud, and fighting for survival. For over 60 years, it was the undisputed