Types Of Climate In India -

“That is our story,” Grandfather said. “And every year, the monsoon winds tie it all together. They leave the ocean, cross the burning deserts, climb the icy mountains, and pour life into every river and field. India is a land of extremes, Meera. But that is what makes it beautiful.”

“This is where our rivers are born,” Grandfather said. “The snow and glaciers melt slowly, feeding the Ganga and the Indus. Without this frozen crown, the rest of India would be a desert.” “Now, close your eyes,” he continued. “Jump from the ice to the wettest place on Earth—Mawsynram in Meghalaya.” types of climate in india

Meera felt the humidity drop. Now she stood in a land of dry, golden grasses and scattered thorny trees. This was the climate. The summers were scorching—over 40 degrees Celsius. Then came the monsoon, a short, violent season of thunderstorms that turned the dry earth into muddy rivers. After the rains, a brief but lush green season followed, only to fade back into dryness. “That is our story,” Grandfather said

“In this climate,” Grandfather said, “you don’t wait for rain. The rain waits for you. It is a world of endless growth and decay.” “Leave the rainforest and travel to central India, to the Deccan Plateau,” he said. India is a land of extremes, Meera

“This is the breadbasket of India,” Grandfather said. “The soil is rich, the rivers are many, and the rhythm of seasons feeds a billion people.” “And don’t forget the little pockets,” he added. “In parts of Punjab and Himachal, we have a Mediterranean-like climate—mild, wet winters and dry summers. In the rain-shadow areas of the Western Ghats, we have Semi-Arid climate, where scrub forests thrive on just a few inches of rain.”